History of the MAPR
012019
Puerto Rico Plural
El 9 de junio de 2019, el Museo de Arte de Puerto Rico (MAPR) abrió al público su nueva exhibición permanente titulada 'Puerto Rico Plural'. Con más de 250 obras, desde el siglo 18 hasta el presente, de sobre 150 puertorriqueños, la exhibición presenta una mirada a la experiencia de la puertorriqueñidad a través del arte. En ella se hallan añoranzas, homenajes, denuncias, contrastes y convergencias, además de provocaciones para el diálogo. Esto, a través de una variedad de objetos y medios artísticos.
Si bien 'Puerto Rico Plural' comprende 21 galerías del Museo, la exhibición da inicio en el exterior, en la fachada principal. Ahí, el artista puertorriqueño Alexis Díaz realizó en tinta china un imponente mural que es parte de la exitosa exhibición.
Titulado 'Quien olvida su historia está condenado a repetirla', el mural da, desde entonces, la bienvenida a los visitantes locales e nternacionales, a la vez que dialoga con la producción artística en el espacio urbano de Santurce.
022011
New Facade / Plaza de las Artes
La construcción de la Plaza de las Artes comenzó en enero 2011 y respondió principalmente al interés de la Institución en mantener en óptimas condiciones la casa del arte puertorriqueño y contar con nuevas áreas para las distintas manifestaciones del arte. Con el paso de los años la entrada principal del Museo había comenzado a exhibir muestras de deterioro. Dado esto, la Junta de Síndicos del MAPR, llevó a cabo un proceso de análisis sobre la manera en que el Museo ha evolucionado y cómo hacerlo aún más accesible a sus visitantes. La evaluación culminó en la determinación de convertir la entrada del Museo en un espacio abierto que lleva por nombre 'Plaza de las Artes'.
In the new plaza, the main gates were removed, allowing direct access to the building from De Diego Avenue. In addition, the existing trees were relocated, and benches and public areas were installed for use by visitors and the Santurc community.
El diseño de la 'Plaza de las Artes' estuvo a cargo de la firma de arquitectos Luis A. Gutiérrez Arquitectos, PSC, quien fue uno de los responsables de la restauración y diseño del ala nueva del Museo. Las mejoras físicas a los predios del Museo fueron posibles gracias a una gestión a estos fines del Banco Gubernamental de Fomento, entidad propietaria de la estructura que alberga el MAPR.
The Puerto Rico Museum of Art (MAPR) celebrated the opening of its new Plaza de las Artes on September 17, 2011, with a major event open to the public that highlighted the reason for its creation: to foster community life and art for all. The artistic program for the opening was organized by the cultural alliance arteSanturce. During the opening ceremonies, a tribute was also paid to the artist couple Jennifer Allora and Guillermo Calzadilla, who represented the United States at the 54th Venice Biennale and are residents of Puerto Rico.
The traditional ribbon-cutting ceremony was replaced by a sound-and-light show never before seen in Puerto Rico (‘3D mapping projection’) created by Puerto Rican artist Anaitté Vaccaro, which featured live performances by the contemporary dance company Andanza. The facade of the building that houses the museum came to life through three-dimensional images that included works from the institution’s permanent collection, as well as animations that transformed the structure into a giant canvas.
032000
Opening
On June 30, 2000, the Puerto Rico Museum of Art was inaugurated during a formal ceremony organized by the Government of Puerto Rico. To mark its grand opening, the MAPR presented its inaugural exhibition, “The Treasures of Puerto Rican Painting.” This exhibition was the result of cooperation among the country’s leading cultural institutions, the Musée d’Orsay, and 50 private collectors. For the occasion, the work “El Estudiante” by Puerto Rican artist Francisco Oller—which is part of the permanent collection of the Musée d’Orsay in Paris, France—was brought to Puerto Rico.
041999
Jardín Escultórico Botánico · Junta de Síndicos del MAPR
Botanical Sculpture Garden
Construction began on the lake and the landscaping project that would make up the Sculpture and Botanical Garden of the Puerto Rico Museum of Art.
Board of Trustees of the MAPR
On April 29, 1999, the first Board of Trustees of the Puerto Rico Museum of Art was established. The Honorable Pedro Roselló, former governor of Puerto Rico, appointed 15 members from the public and private sectors to take the initial lead on one of the country’s most important cultural projects.
051998
First exhibition and start of the collection
Se continuó con los procesos de construcción del proyecto con énfasis en el estacionamiento soterrado. A tono con la construcción se desarrolló la primera exhibición del Museo titulada "Espacios en Transición - Transición en Espacios". La exhibición, a un año y medio antes de la inauguración del Museo, presentó elementos de flexibilidad y dinamismo que correspondían al proceso de transformación de un edificio de principios de siglo XX a uno del siglo XXI convertido en museo. Este año el MAPR adquirió “La Virgen de la Soledad de la Victoria” de José Campeche, la primera obra de arte para su colección permanente.
061997
Start of construction
F&R Construction was hired to begin the general construction of the new building wing. The historic building, originally designed in the 1920s by architect William H. Shimmelphening, is the only existing structure of the 13 that comprised the old San Juan Municipal Hospital. The building served as the complex's surgical hospital until 1966, the year the Río Piedras Medical Center was inaugurated. Subsequently, it housed the facilities of the Department of Public Works until 1975, after which it was closed.
071996
Presentation
On July 18, 1996, the Government of Puerto Rico officially presented the Puerto Rico Museum of Art project. The initial work team was joined by architects Otto Reyes Casanova and Luis Gutiérrez Negrón, who established “The Museum Group” to develop the project. This group was responsible for the restoration and rehabilitation of the old San Juan Municipal Hospital, the design of the new 10,000-square-foot east wing, which currently houses the Museum's administrative areas, and the design of the underground parking and botanical garden. The consulting firm RKK&G performed the pre-design phase and initiated the restoration of the historic building.
081995
Origin
The year 1995 marked the beginning of studies conducted by the Puerto Rico Tourism Company, aimed at the creation of the Puerto Rico Museum of Art. For its part, the Government Development Bank for Puerto Rico (GDB) approved the museum project and allocated funds for its construction. The GDB, interested in fostering the socio-economic development of Puerto Rico for the benefit of present and future generations, agreed to restore and rehabilitate the old Municipal Hospital of San Juan, which today houses the Puerto Rico Museum of Art.